君子矜而不争,群而不党。

jūn zǐ jīn ér bù zhēng, qún ér bù dǎng

今日拾句2026年10月2日/《论语·卫灵公》/孔子及其弟子(儒家)

释义Explanation

这句话强调君子立身处世的原则:一方面保持庄重、自尊,不与人争强斗胜;另一方面能与众人和谐相处,但不结党营私、拉帮结派。它提醒我们,在人际交往中既要有独立人格,又要有合作精神,避免无谓争执和狭隘小团体,追求公正、包容与和谐。现代社会中,这对团队协作、职场关系、公共参与都有指导意义。

This saying captures the Confucian ideal of balanced social conduct. A junzi (exemplary person) maintains dignity and self-respect without engaging in petty disputes, and stays sociable and cooperative without forming exclusive factions. It warns against both quarrelsome egoism and blind group loyalty, urging us to cultivate inner integrity while engaging with others fairly and inclusively. In modern contexts—workplaces, communities, public life—this principle encourages constructive collaboration and principled independence, countering both toxic conflict and unhealthy partisanship.

使用场景Usage

在职场中,有人处处争辩刷存在感,或拉小圈子排挤他人。这句古训提醒我们:成熟是既保持原则与尊严,不陷入无谓争斗;又开放合作,不搞派系。比如项目负责人坚持专业判断,尊重不同意见,团结团队而不偏袒小团体,正是“矜而不争,群而不党”的体现。

In a workplace or community, some people argue constantly to assert dominance, or form cliques to exclude others. This principle reminds us that true maturity means maintaining one's principles and dignity without pointless conflict, and collaborating openly without factionalism. For instance, a project leader who upholds professional judgment yet respects diverse views and unites the team without favoring an inner circle embodies this ideal.