然吾闻古之贤士,若颜回、原宪,皆坐守陋室,蓬蒿没户,而志意常充然,有若囊括于天地者。

Rán wú wén gǔ zhī xián shì, ruò Yán Huí, Yuán Xiàn, jiē zuò shǒu lòu shì, péng hāo mò hù, ér zhì yì cháng chōng rán, yǒu ruò náng kuò yú tiān dì zhě.

今日拾句2026年7月21日/《古文观止·送天台陈庭学序》/宋濂

释义Explanation

这句话说古代贤士如颜回、原宪,身居陋室,蓬草掩门,物质匮乏至极,但精神世界却异常饱满充盈,仿佛能包罗天地。它揭示了一个深刻道理:真正的丰盛不在于外物,而在于内心的境界与格局。一个人若能超越环境的限制,以学问和修养充实自己,便能在任何境遇中保持从容与高贵,达到“贫而乐”的贤者境界。

This line tells of ancient worthies like Yan Hui and Yuan Xian, who lived in crude huts with weeds overgrowing their doors, in extreme material poverty, yet their inner worlds were so rich and fulfilled that they seemed to embrace the cosmos. It reveals that true abundance lies not in external possessions but in one's inner vision and character. By enriching oneself through learning and self-cultivation, one can remain poised and dignified in any circumstances, attaining a sage-like contentment even in poverty.

使用场景Usage

在当代社会,人们常被消费主义和物质攀比裹挟,感到焦虑空虚。这句话可用于提醒自己或他人,幸福和力量源泉在于内心,而非外在拥有。当面临生活压力、职业倦怠或简朴选择时,不妨以此自勉:守住精神的高地,即使身处陋室,也能拥有囊括天地的丰盈。

In today's consumer-driven, often anxious society, this quote serves as a gentle reminder that true happiness and strength spring from within, not from material gain. When facing financial stress, career disillusionment, or a simpler lifestyle choice, one can draw inspiration: by guarding your inner domain, even in a humble room, you can carry the vastness of the world inside you.