是以君子有絜矩之道也。
释义Explanation
絜矩之道是儒家推己及人的道德准则。“絜”指度量，“矩”指方尺，引申为以自身为标准去衡量和规范他人。君子通过在上位的尊老、敬长、恤孤等行为，感化民众使之效仿，从而实现社会治理的和谐。它强调上位者以身作则，将心比心，不把自己厌恶的事强加于人，是修身齐家治国平天下的具体方法。
The principle of 'measuring by the square' (xie ju) is a Confucian ethical guideline of empathy and leading by example. 'Xie' means to measure, 'ju' means a square ruler, signifying using oneself as the standard to understand and regulate others. A superior man influences people through his own conduct, such as respecting elders and caring for the vulnerable, thereby achieving social harmony. It emphasizes not imposing on others what one does not desire for oneself, a concrete method for self-cultivation, family regulation, state governance, and world peace.
使用场景Usage
一位企业管理者发现团队协作效率低下，成员各持己见。他回想起“君子有絜矩之道”，决定从自身做起，主动倾听下属意见，尊重不同观点，并在决策时摒弃个人偏好。他的以身作则逐渐感染了团队，大家开始相互理解，合作变得顺畅，最终项目取得突破。
A manager notices low team collaboration due to conflicting opinions. Recalling that 'a superior man possesses the principle of measuring by the square,' he starts by listening actively, respecting diverse views, and setting aside personal biases in decisions. His leading by example gradually inspires the team, fostering mutual understanding and smooth cooperation, leading to a project breakthrough.